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Attack: Office Application Startup: Outlook Home Page

Adversaries may abuse Microsoft Outlook’s Home Page feature to obtain persistence on a compromised system. Outlook Home Page is a legacy feature used to customize the presentation of Outlook folders. This feature allows for an internal or external URL to be loaded and presented whenever a folder is opened. A malicious HTML page can be crafted that will execute code when loaded by Outlook Home Page.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Home Page)

Once malicious home pages have been added to the user’s mailbox, they will be loaded when Outlook is started. Malicious Home Pages will execute when the right Outlook folder is loaded/reloaded.(Citation: SensePost Outlook Home Page)

MITRE

Tactic

technique

Test : Install Outlook Home Page Persistence

OS

Description:

This test simulates persistence being added to a host via the Outlook Home Page functionality. This causes Outlook to retrieve URL containing a malicious payload every time the targeted folder is viewed.

Triggering the payload requires manually opening Outlook and viewing the targetted folder (e.g. Inbox).

Executor

command_prompt

Sigma Rule

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